Woran ist der Unterschied, bei have, had, has, been?
Hi,
Frage steht oben :)
Euch noch einen schönen Sonntag!
LG
5 Antworten
Das have + has kennst Du aus dem normalen Sprachgebrauch.
I have
He/she/it has
have/has + been zeichnet das present perfect progressive aus. Es wird gebildet mit have/has been verb+ing.
Had ist die Vergangenheitsform. I had a shitty day. She had the tickets.
Present perfect bildet man mit have/has + dritte Form und past perfect mit had + dritte Form.
Present perfect: I have cleaned my room. We have lived in Italy since 2002. He has just played soccer.
Past perfect: I had read the book before it was cool. He had played soccer.
Dankeschön :)
Es kommt auf die Zeitform an.
Was für Zeitformen?
have und has sind Präsenz-Formen:
I/you/we/they have vs. she has/he/it has (Ich habe, sie hat, usw.)
had ist Vergangenheit, hier gibt es keinen Unterschied zwischen den Formen:
I/you/he/she/it/we/they/ had (Ich hatte, sie hatte, wir hatten, usw.)
been ist ein Hilfsverb in der Zeitform: Present Perfect: I have been (Ich habe (Hilfsverb) [eigentliches Verb])
Dankeschön :)
Have = Habe.
Had = Hatte.
Es ist die Zeitform, die den Unterschied macht.
Dankeschön :)
Hallo,
es handelt sich um zwei verschiedene Verben, nämlich have und be.
have - had - had = haben - hatte - gehabt
Present Simple:
1.Person Singular - I have - I do not have - do I have ?
2.Person Singular - you have - you do not have - do you have ?
3.Person Singular - he/she/it has - he/she/it does not have - does he/she/it have?
1.Person Plural - we have - we do not have - do we have ?
2.Person Plural - you have - you do not have - do you have ?
3.Person Plural - they have - they do not have - do they have ?
Past Simple:
1.Person Singular - I had - I did not have - Did I have ?
2.Person Singular - you had - you did not have - Did you have ?
3.Person Singular - he/she/it had - he/she/it did not have - Did he/she/it have?
1.Person Plural - we had - we did not have - Did we have ?
2.Person Plural - you had - you did not have - Did you have ?
3.Person Plural - they had - they did not have - Did they have ?
Present Perfect Simple
- bildet man mit have (bei I, you, we, you, they) / has (bei he/she/it) + Past Participle (bei regelmäßigen Verben -ed; 3. Spalte in Liste der unregelmäßigen Verben)
1.Person Singular - I have had / I have not had / Have I had?
2.Person Singular - you have had / you have not had / Have you had?
3.Person Singular - he/she/it has had / he/she/it has not had / Has he/she/it had?
1.Person Plural - we have had / we have not had / Have we had?
2.Person Plural - you have had / you have not had / Have you had?
3.Person Plural - they have had / they have not had / Have they had?
Das Past Perfect Simple
wird gebildet mit had (bei allen Personen; I, you, he/she/it, we, you, they) + past participle
(bei regelmäßigen Verben -ed; 3. Spalte in Liste der unregelmäßigen Verben)
1.Person Singular - I had had / I had not had / Had I had?
2.Person Singular - you had had / you had not had / Had you had?
3.Person Singular - he/she/it had had / he/she/it had not had / Had he/she/it had?
1.Person Plural - we had had / we had not had / Had we had?
2.Person Plural - you had had / you had not had / Had you had?
3.Person Plural - they had had / they had not had / Had they had?
be (Infinitive) - was / were (Past Simple) - been (Past Participle)
sein - war - gewesen
be = Infinitive (Grundform) = sein
Simple Present:
1.Person Singular - I am / I am not / am I ?
2.Person Singular - you are / you are not / are you?
3.Person Singular - he/she/it is / he/she/it is not / is he/she/it?
1.Person Plural - we are / we are not / are we?
2.Person Plural - you are / you are not / are you?
3.Person Plural - they are / they are not / are they?
Simple Past:
1.Person Singular - I was / I was not / Was I?
2.Person Singular - you were / you were not / Were you?
3.Person Singular - he/she/it was / he/she/it was not / Was he/she/it?
1.Person Plural - we were / we were not / Were we?
2.Person Plural - you were / you were not / Were you?
3.Person Plural - they were / they were not / Were they?
Present Perfect:
1.Person Singular - I have been to England. / I have never been to England./ Have I ever been to England?
2.Person Singular - You have been to England. / You have never been to England./ Have you ever been to England?
3.Person Singular - He/she/it has been to England. / He/she/it has never been to England./ Has he/she/it ever been to England?
1.Person Plural - We have been to England. / We have never been to England./ Have we ever been to England?
2.Person Plural - You have been to England. / You have never been to England./ Have you ever been to England?
3.Person Plural - They have been to England. / They have never been to England./ Have they ever been to England?
Past Perfect:
1.Person Singular - I had been to England before I started to study. / I had never been to England before.../ Had I ever been to England before ...?
2.Person Singular - You had been to England before you started to study. / You had never been to England before .../ Had you ever been to England before ...?
3.Person Singular - He/she/it had been to England before ... / He/she/it had never been to England before .../ Had he/she/it ever been to England before ...?
1.Person Plural - We had been to England before .... / We had never been to England before .../ Had we ever been to England before ...?
2.Person Plural - You had been to England before you started to study. / You had never been to England before .../ Had you been to England before ...?
3.Person Plural - They had been to England before you started to study. / They had never been to England before .../ Had they been to England before ...?
AstridDerPu
Dankeschön :)